Which statement about environmental sustainability is true?

Which statement about environmental sustainability is true?

• A. It focuses only on profits.
• B. It encourages rapid depletion of resources.
• C. It ignores ecosystem health.
• D. It aims to prevent negative effects on the planet and ecosystems and be sustainable indefinitely.

Answer: (D)

Sustainability in the environment means using resources in a way that keeps natural systems healthy, productive, and diverse over the long term while meeting present needs. The true statement captures this aim: it seeks to prevent negative effects on the planet and ecosystems and to be sustainable indefinitely. In practice, this involves protecting biodiversity, reducing pollution, conserving resources, and choosing practices that can continue for generations without degrading the environment. The other ideas clash with this approach because focusing only on profits ignores environmental costs, rapid depletion undermines future supply, and ignoring ecosystem health leads to degradation that harms both nature and people.

Sustainability in the environment means using resources in a way that keeps natural systems healthy, productive, and diverse over the long term while meeting present needs. The true statement captures this aim: it seeks to prevent negative effects on the planet and ecosystems and to be sustainable indefinitely. In practice, this involves protecting biodiversity, reducing pollution, conserving resources, and choosing practices that can continue for generations without degrading the environment. The other ideas clash with this approach because focusing only on profits ignores environmental costs, rapid depletion undermines future supply, and ignoring ecosystem health leads to degradation that harms both nature and people.